Upper-mantle low-velocity zone structure beneath the Kaapvaal craton fromS-wave receiver functions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Mantle seismic structure beneath the Kaapvaal and Zimbabwe Cratons
We present results of seismic tomography for a broad region of southern Africa using data from the seismic component of the Kaapvaal Project, a multinational, multidisciplinary experiment conducted in the late 1990s. Seismic images provide clear evidence of mantle structures that mimic the surface geology across the region and provide important constraints on subcrustal structure associated wit...
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S–P travel-time residuals and receiver-function images are used to infer the Vp/Vs (compressional to shear wave velocity) ratio of the lithospheric mantle beneath southern African and the topography of the underlying 410-km discontinuity. Low Vp/Vs ratios provide evidence independent of geochemical observations for a highly depleted root (Mg#f92–94) beneath the Kaapvaal craton. The receiver-fun...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Geophysical Journal International
سال: 2009
ISSN: 0956-540X,1365-246X
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-246x.2009.04178.x